They are not affected by the top, right, bottom, left, and z-index properties. This means when you do not apply the position property to an element, it is static, meaning most elements you work with are statically positioned. This position value means that an element will follow based on the normal flow of the page and will follow the standard positioning rules as expected with or without any CSS styling. It is the position HTML elements have by default. The CSS static position is the default value for the position property. Five divs with the text This is container One to Four styled in different colors. Let’s style these divs to look like this.
#CSS POSITION CODE#
To get started, let’s make use of a parent div with five div elements and a paragraph to identify each div: This is container One This is container Two This is container Three This is container Four This is container Five Code language: HTML, XML ( xml ) Position: static | relative | absolute | fixed | sticky This article will explain how these values work and their differences, making it easy for you to know where and when to use a particular value. The position property has five values that perform different functions, all aimed at helping you position elements. It specifies and lets you take an element from your web page’s normal flow layout and position it wherever you want it to be using other CSS properties like top, right, bottom, and left. What is the CSS position property?Īs the name implies, the CSS position property is used to position an element on a web page. In this article, you will learn what the CSS position property means, how it works, the various values and how they can help you properly position items on your webpage. The CSS position property fills in the blanks by allowing you to create an asymmetrical web page where you can place HTML elements wherever you want by detaching each element from the normal flow and other elements, making your web page more appealing and easy to navigate. However, more is needed to create stunning web pages. This is possible with CSS flexbox and CSS grid. You will always want to add styling to either change your page’s layout or organize its elements so that elements can be positioned horizontally on your screen. You can use CSS top, bottom, left, and right properties to fix element related to the parent element.When using HTML to build web pages, elements are arranged after each other vertically by default. Therefore, absolute positioned element works like fixed but its position is related to nearest positioned parent (ancestor) instead of relative to the viewport window. If there is no parent element, position will be related to the page. This HTML div element has fixed position Ī CSS absolute element is positioned relative to the first parent element. You can use CSS top, bottom, left, and right properties to fix element somewhere in the browser. Fixed positioned element always stays in the same place even if you scroll the page. Next div is example of static html elementĪ CSS fixed element is positioned relative to the viewport or browser window. You can use the CSS top, bottom, left, and right properties to move the element from the adjacent element accordingly. By default relative positioning works similar to static unless positioning you add some extra properties. HTML Element with Relative Position is positioned relative to its normal position.
This HTML div element has static position Next div is example of static html element There is no use of CSS top, bottom, left, and right properties if the HTML element has a static position. A static position element according to the normal flow of the HTML page. This is the default position of HTML elements. We will learn about each of them with example. You can use four different positions for elements.
The CSS position property is used to specify the type of positioning for HTML Elements. A web page has a number of HTML elements and sometimes different elements need to align a different kind of positioning for better page layout.
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